According to the source, France, Italy, and Austria are urging the European Union to strengthen crypto oversight under the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) law due to major differences in national supervision, highlighting a push for more harmonized enforcement across member states. Source: X post dated Sep 15, 2025. MiCA already phases in EU-wide rules for asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens from June 30, 2024, and for crypto-asset service providers from December 30, 2024, with the objective of harmonizing supervision and consumer protection across the single market. Source: Official Journal of the European Union, Regulation (EU) 2023/1114. Stronger centralized coordination via EU authorities (ESMA/EBA) would directly affect cross-border passporting, CASP authorization, and enforcement actions, which in turn can influence exchange listings, liquidity provision, and operational obligations for stablecoin issuers within the EU. Source: European Commission MiCA framework and supervisory mandates for ESMA/EBA defined in Regulation (EU) 2023/1114. For trading, this oversight push elevates regulatory headline sensitivity around BTC, ETH, and stablecoin market operations in the EU, making it prudent to monitor ESMA/EBA guidance updates and national competent authority notices that can alter exchange compliance status and token availability. Source: Regulatory processes and supervisory powers established under Regulation (EU) 2023/1114.

According to @TheodoreAgranat, GUN has achieved EU MiCA compliance, marking a regulatory milestone for the crypto-asset. Source: https://twitter.com/TheodoreAgranat/status/1961635849227161866 Under MiCA Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, compliance entails issuer disclosures via a crypto-asset white paper and notification to the competent authority before any public offering or admission to trading in the EU, enabling authorized crypto-asset service providers to legally offer the asset to clients. Source: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj Traders should monitor official white paper notifications and announcements from EU-authorized service providers, as MiCA requires authorization for services including operating a trading platform, custody, and order execution. Source: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj https://www.esma.europa.eu/policy-activities/mica The source does not disclose listing venues, timing, or pricing, so near-term market impact hinges on subsequent issuer and service provider updates. Source: https://twitter.com/TheodoreAgranat/status/1961635849227161866